What type of fire extinguishing system is used as a fire extinguishing medium for flammable and combustible liquids?

The foam-water sprinkler system is specifically designed to combat fires involving flammable and combustible liquids, making it a crucial choice in areas where these types of materials are present. The foam created by this system is effective in smothering flames and cooling the surface of burning liquids, thereby preventing the spread of fire. The foam acts as a barrier between the fuel and the fire, allowing for effective extinguishment.

Other systems, such as water-based sprinklers and gas suppression systems, may not adequately suppress fires involving flammable liquids because water can cause these liquids to spread, and gas systems might not provide the necessary cooling effect. A dry chemical system is effective for many types of fires, but foam is particularly suitable for managing liquid-fueled fires due to its unique properties which address the behavior of flammable and combustible liquids specifically.